20 May, 2006

Parakeet inbreedings and hybridisation on the Chatham Islands

Tompkins, D. M., R. A. Mitchell, and D. M. Bryant. 2006. Hybridization increases measures of innate and cell-mediated immunity in an endangered bird species. Journal of Animal Ecology 75:559-564.

This study assessed measures of immune system health in wild populations of hybridizing parakeets on the Chatham Islands, New Zealand. The cosmopolitan red-crowned parakeets recorded had stronger immune systems than the island endemic Forbes' parakeet, consistent with inbreeding. Furthermore, hybrids of the two species had stronger immune systems than pure-bred Forbes' parakeets.

"[A]llowing an enhanced level of hybridization to persist may be the best strategy for ensuring the long-term maintenance of parakeet biodiversity on the Chatham Islands."

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